364 lines
12 KiB
Python
364 lines
12 KiB
Python
import pygst
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pygst.require('0.10')
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import gst
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import logging
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from pykka.actor import ThreadingActor
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from pykka.registry import ActorRegistry
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from mopidy import settings, utils
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from mopidy.backends.base import Backend
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from mopidy import mixers # Trigger install of gst mixer plugins.
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logger = logging.getLogger('mopidy.gstreamer')
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class GStreamer(ThreadingActor):
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"""
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Audio output through `GStreamer <http://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/>`_.
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**Settings:**
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- :attr:`mopidy.settings.OUTPUT`
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- :attr:`mopidy.settings.MIXER`
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- :attr:`mopidy.settings.MIXER_TRACK`
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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super(GStreamer, self).__init__()
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self._default_caps = gst.Caps("""
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audio/x-raw-int,
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endianness=(int)1234,
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channels=(int)2,
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width=(int)16,
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depth=(int)16,
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signed=(boolean)true,
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rate=(int)44100""")
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self._pipeline = None
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self._source = None
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self._uridecodebin = None
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self._output = None
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self._mixer = None
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self._setup_pipeline()
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self._setup_output()
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self._setup_mixer()
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self._setup_message_processor()
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def _setup_pipeline(self):
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# TODO: replace with and input bin so we simply have an input bin we
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# connect to an output bin with a mixer on the side. set_uri on bin?
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description = ' ! '.join([
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'uridecodebin name=uri',
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'audioconvert name=convert',
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'audioresample name=resample',
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'queue name=queue'])
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logger.debug(u'Setting up base GStreamer pipeline: %s', description)
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self._pipeline = gst.parse_launch(description)
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self._uridecodebin = self._pipeline.get_by_name('uri')
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self._uridecodebin.connect('notify::source', self._on_new_source)
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self._uridecodebin.connect('pad-added', self._on_new_pad,
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self._pipeline.get_by_name('queue').get_pad('sink'))
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def _setup_output(self):
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# This will raise a gobject.GError if the description is bad.
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self._output = gst.parse_bin_from_description(
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settings.OUTPUT, ghost_unconnected_pads=True)
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self._pipeline.add(self._output)
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gst.element_link_many(self._pipeline.get_by_name('queue'),
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self._output)
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logger.info('Output set to %s', settings.OUTPUT)
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def _setup_mixer(self):
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if not settings.MIXER:
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logger.info('Not setting up mixer.')
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return
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# This will raise a gobject.GError if the description is bad.
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mixerbin = gst.parse_bin_from_description(settings.MIXER, False)
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# We assume that the bin will contain a single mixer.
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mixer = mixerbin.get_by_interface('GstMixer')
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if not mixer:
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logger.warning('Did not find any mixers in %r', settings.MIXER)
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return
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if mixerbin.set_state(gst.STATE_READY) != gst.STATE_CHANGE_SUCCESS:
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logger.warning('Setting mixer %r to READY failed.', settings.MIXER)
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return
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track = self._select_mixer_track(mixer, settings.MIXER_TRACK)
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if not track:
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logger.warning('Could not find usable mixer track.')
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return
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self._mixer = (mixer, track)
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logger.info('Mixer set to %s using track called %s',
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mixer.get_factory().get_name(), track.label)
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def _select_mixer_track(self, mixer, track_label):
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# Look for track with label == MIXER_TRACK, otherwise fallback to
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# master track which is also an output.
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for track in mixer.list_tracks():
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if track_label:
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if track.label == track_label:
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return track
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elif track.flags & (gst.interfaces.MIXER_TRACK_MASTER |
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gst.interfaces.MIXER_TRACK_OUTPUT):
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return track
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def _setup_message_processor(self):
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bus = self._pipeline.get_bus()
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bus.add_signal_watch()
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bus.connect('message', self._on_message)
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def _on_new_source(self, element, pad):
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self._source = element.get_property('source')
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try:
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self._source.set_property('caps', self._default_caps)
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except TypeError:
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pass
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def _on_new_pad(self, source, pad, target_pad):
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if not pad.is_linked():
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if target_pad.is_linked():
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target_pad.get_peer().unlink(target_pad)
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pad.link(target_pad)
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def _on_message(self, bus, message):
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if message.type == gst.MESSAGE_EOS:
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self._notify_backend_of_eos()
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elif message.type == gst.MESSAGE_ERROR:
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error, debug = message.parse_error()
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logger.error(u'%s %s', error, debug)
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self.stop_playback()
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elif message.type == gst.MESSAGE_WARNING:
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error, debug = message.parse_warning()
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logger.warning(u'%s %s', error, debug)
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def _notify_backend_of_eos(self):
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backend_refs = ActorRegistry.get_by_class(Backend)
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assert len(backend_refs) <= 1, 'Expected at most one running backend.'
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if backend_refs:
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logger.debug(u'Notifying backend of end-of-stream.')
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backend_refs[0].proxy().playback.on_end_of_track()
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else:
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logger.debug(u'No backend to notify of end-of-stream found.')
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def set_uri(self, uri):
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"""
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Set URI of audio to be played.
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You *MUST* call :meth:`prepare_change` before calling this method.
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:param uri: the URI to play
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:type uri: string
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"""
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self._uridecodebin.set_property('uri', uri)
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def emit_data(self, capabilities, data):
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"""
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Call this to deliver raw audio data to be played.
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:param capabilities: a GStreamer capabilities string
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:type capabilities: string
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:param data: raw audio data to be played
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"""
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caps = gst.caps_from_string(capabilities)
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buffer_ = gst.Buffer(buffer(data))
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buffer_.set_caps(caps)
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self._source.set_property('caps', caps)
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self._source.emit('push-buffer', buffer_)
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def emit_end_of_stream(self):
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"""
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Put an end-of-stream token on the pipeline. This is typically used in
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combination with :meth:`emit_data`.
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We will get a GStreamer message when the stream playback reaches the
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token, and can then do any end-of-stream related tasks.
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"""
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self._source.emit('end-of-stream')
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def get_position(self):
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"""
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Get position in milliseconds.
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:rtype: int
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"""
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if self._pipeline.get_state()[1] == gst.STATE_NULL:
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return 0
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try:
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position = self._pipeline.query_position(gst.FORMAT_TIME)[0]
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return position // gst.MSECOND
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except gst.QueryError, e:
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logger.error('time_position failed: %s', e)
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return 0
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def set_position(self, position):
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"""
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Set position in milliseconds.
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:param position: the position in milliseconds
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:type volume: int
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successful, else :class:`False`
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"""
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self._pipeline.get_state() # block until state changes are done
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handeled = self._pipeline.seek_simple(gst.Format(gst.FORMAT_TIME),
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gst.SEEK_FLAG_FLUSH, position * gst.MSECOND)
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self._pipeline.get_state() # block until seek is done
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return handeled
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def start_playback(self):
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"""
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Notify GStreamer that it should start playback.
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successfull, else :class:`False`
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"""
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return self._set_state(gst.STATE_PLAYING)
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def pause_playback(self):
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"""
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Notify GStreamer that it should pause playback.
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successfull, else :class:`False`
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"""
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return self._set_state(gst.STATE_PAUSED)
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def prepare_change(self):
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"""
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Notify GStreamer that we are about to change state of playback.
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This function *MUST* be called before changing URIs or doing
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changes like updating data that is being pushed. The reason for this
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is that GStreamer will reset all its state when it changes to
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:attr:`gst.STATE_READY`.
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"""
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return self._set_state(gst.STATE_READY)
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def stop_playback(self):
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"""
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Notify GStreamer that is should stop playback.
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successfull, else :class:`False`
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"""
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return self._set_state(gst.STATE_NULL)
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def _set_state(self, state):
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"""
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Internal method for setting the raw GStreamer state.
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.. digraph:: gst_state_transitions
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graph [rankdir="LR"];
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node [fontsize=10];
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"NULL" -> "READY"
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"PAUSED" -> "PLAYING"
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"PAUSED" -> "READY"
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"PLAYING" -> "PAUSED"
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"READY" -> "NULL"
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"READY" -> "PAUSED"
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:param state: State to set pipeline to. One of: `gst.STATE_NULL`,
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`gst.STATE_READY`, `gst.STATE_PAUSED` and `gst.STATE_PLAYING`.
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:type state: :class:`gst.State`
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successfull, else :class:`False`
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"""
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result = self._pipeline.set_state(state)
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if result == gst.STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE:
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logger.warning('Setting GStreamer state to %s: failed',
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state.value_name)
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return False
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elif result == gst.STATE_CHANGE_ASYNC:
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logger.debug('Setting GStreamer state to %s: async',
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state.value_name)
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return True
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else:
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logger.debug('Setting GStreamer state to %s: OK',
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state.value_name)
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return True
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def get_volume(self):
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"""
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Get volume level of the installed mixer.
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0 == muted.
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100 == max volume for given system.
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None == no mixer present, i.e. volume unknown.
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:rtype: int in range [0..100] or :class:`None`
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"""
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if self._mixer is None:
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return None
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mixer, track = self._mixer
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volumes = mixer.get_volume(track)
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avg_volume = float(sum(volumes)) / len(volumes)
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new_scale = (0, 100)
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old_scale = (track.min_volume, track.max_volume)
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return utils.rescale(avg_volume, old=old_scale, new=new_scale)
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def set_volume(self, volume):
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"""
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Set volume level of the installed mixer.
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:param volume: the volume in the range [0..100]
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:type volume: int
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:rtype: :class:`True` if successful, else :class:`False`
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"""
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if self._mixer is None:
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return False
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mixer, track = self._mixer
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old_scale = (0, 100)
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new_scale = (track.min_volume, track.max_volume)
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volume = utils.rescale(volume, old=old_scale, new=new_scale)
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volumes = (volume,) * track.num_channels
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mixer.set_volume(track, volumes)
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return mixer.get_volume(track) == volumes
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def set_metadata(self, track):
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"""
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Set track metadata for currently playing song.
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Only needs to be called by sources such as `appsrc` which do not
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already inject tags in pipeline, e.g. when using :meth:`emit_data` to
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deliver raw audio data to GStreamer.
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:param track: the current track
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:type track: :class:`mopidy.modes.Track`
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"""
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taglist = gst.TagList()
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artists = [a for a in (track.artists or []) if a.name]
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# Default to blank data to trick shoutcast into clearing any previous
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# values it might have.
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taglist[gst.TAG_ARTIST] = u' '
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taglist[gst.TAG_TITLE] = u' '
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taglist[gst.TAG_ALBUM] = u' '
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if artists:
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taglist[gst.TAG_ARTIST] = u', '.join([a.name for a in artists])
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if track.name:
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taglist[gst.TAG_TITLE] = track.name
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if track.album and track.album.name:
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taglist[gst.TAG_ALBUM] = track.album.name
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event = gst.event_new_tag(taglist)
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self._pipeline.send_event(event)
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